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彩票快三2022-02-09

彩票快三

让秦腔艺术绽放时代光彩******

  党的二十大报告提出,“推进文化自信自强,铸就社会主义文化新辉煌。”西安易俗社是鼻祖剧社、文化剧社、革命剧社,也是国家级重点文物保护单位、国家级非物质文化遗产重点保护单位。在推进文化自信自强上,西安易俗社有着自身的担当和使命。

  新时代以来,我继续秉承西安易俗社“移风易俗、启迪民智、辅助教育、推陈出新”的办社宗旨,强化精神传承、剧种传承、剧目传承、人才传承,倾力打造西安易俗社文化研究院,收集整理百余年来西安易俗社珍贵文献资料,对老字号品牌文物保护单位的剧本、场馆、剧目、历史资料等实施全方位保护。

  传承经典,保护非遗。我与同仁们一起抢救复排易俗社原创经典传统剧目《三滴血》《双锦衣》《软玉屏》《貂蝉》《夺锦楼》等本戏、折子戏本(折)80多部,同时不断打造精品剧目,创排大型秦腔剧目《柳河湾的新娘》《秦腔》《易俗社》,推出《百年易俗社》纪录片,并将《三滴血》《柳河湾的新娘》拍摄成秦腔3D电影。《三滴血》还被拍成动画片在巴基斯坦等国家的电视台播放。

  易俗社不断挖掘整理百余年来博大精深的戏曲文本,同时结合时代发展需求,创排了大量现实题材作品,唱响时代主旋律。2020年,为迎接中国共产党建党100周年,我们根据同名京剧移植改编秦腔现代戏《党的女儿》;2021年,在秦腔现代戏《织梦人》中,我作为“全国劳动模范”荣誉称号获得者,饰演了20世纪50年代闻名全国的劳动模范赵梦桃,打造“以劳模演劳模”;2022年是易俗社建社110周年,我们推出了眉户剧现代戏《滚烫的年华》、新编秦腔历史剧《昭君行》、秦腔历史剧《程婴救孤》等,同时出版了《中国戏曲典藏·百年易俗社》等10余部系列丛书、20余部剧目音像制品。

  为了提升和弘扬易俗社的学术价值,我积极推动易俗社走进高校进行演出和讲座,开展戏曲研学。活动期间,我和同事们会示范剧目片段、唱段,示范秦腔、眉户、碗碗腔、弦板腔、商洛花鼓、阿宫腔、线腔、同州梆子、陕北道情、汉调二簧等多种剧种,让学生们由体验、体会而至体现,了解秦腔和易俗社。

  2020年,作为陕西省人大代表,我在多次调研论证的基础上,提出了秦腔的立法性保护。《陕西省秦腔艺术保护传承发展条例》2022年1月1日起正式实施,为秦腔艺术的保护传承发展提供了法律和政策保障。

  秦腔艺术历史悠久,如何更好地融入时代发展,绽放时代光彩?在我看来,不断守正创新,才是传统文化与时俱进的根本。打造易俗社文化街区,让秦腔与易俗社走进更多年轻人的视野,便是其中的重要举措。

  早在2016年,我和同事们就以8间女生宿舍的场地,打造了一个微型的易俗社展陈馆,介绍易俗社历史,引发社会各界关注。随后,我提出了以文旅融合促发展的思路。在各级政府的关注与支持下,2021年9月,易俗社文化街区正式开街,包括易俗社百年博物馆、中国秦腔艺术博物馆,还有露天戏台、老字号美食等,集“馆、展、演、旅游、体验互动”为一体,现已成为当地文化旅游新地标。

  踏上新征程,我将继续以身作则,带领易俗社进一步以传承、保护和发展秦腔事业为主要任务,不断增强历史自信、文化自信,坚持以人民为中心的创作导向,推出更多独具秦风秦韵的文艺精品。

  (作者:惠敏莉,系党的二十大代表、西安易俗社社长)

中新网评:处理核污水绝不是日本自家私事******

  中新网北京1月19日电(蒋鲤)日本政府近日称,将于2023年春夏期间开始向海洋排放经过处理的福岛第一核电站核污水。日本罔顾国内民众及周边国家的屡屡反对,企图将核污水“一倒了之”,把一件关乎全球海洋生态环境和公众健康的事当成了自家私事。

资料图:日本福岛第一核电站。

  2011年,福岛核电站事故发生后,大量放射性物质泄漏到大气层和太平洋,对周围环境造成了难以逆转的伤害,数十万人被迫撤离该地区。时至今日,作为日本邻国之一的韩国仍未解除福岛海鲜禁令。

  日本以核污水存储能力即将达到上限为由,在2021年4月13日,正式决定将福岛第一核电站核污水排入太平洋。过去一年多,日本政府和东京电力公司一直在持续推进核污水排海计划。

  日本政府辩称,这些核污水经多核素处理系统(ALPS)处理后很安全,甚至“可以喝”,这样的表态无疑在愚弄大众。

  事实上,经过处理的核污水仍含有多种放射性物质,核污水一旦排放入海就无法回收,长期来看,将会给海洋生态带来难以估量的潜在威胁,最终危害人类健康。

  因此,核污水排海计划推出后,遭到日本民众强烈反对。日本《朝日新闻》2022年3月公布的问卷调查显示,福岛县、宫城县和岩手县受访的42个市町村长中,约六成反对东京电力公司福岛第一核电站核污水排放入海。日本全国渔业协会联合会也多次申明立场,反对该计划。

  日本政府认为,核污水排海是最便宜、最省事的解决方案,但此举却将周边国家乃至全世界置于核污染风险中。太平洋非日本一家之海,核污水会随着洋流流动,其影响势必会跨越国界,危害周边国家乃至整个国际社会的公共福祉和利益。

  《韩国经济新闻》发文称,相关研究认为,福岛核污水如果排放入海,约7个月后将到达济州等韩国海域,该国水产业和旅游业将遭受相当大的损失。

  德国南极海洋机构也曾发出警告,若日本将所有核污水排入海中,不到半年,整个太平洋都将面临高度辐射威胁,包括远在大洋另一端的美国。太平洋地区人民更是对日本该计划持反对意见。

  日本作为《联合国海洋法公约》缔约国,有义务保护海洋环境。然而,在核污水排海方案的正当性、核污水数据的可靠性、净化装置的有效性、环境影响的不确定性等问题上,日本未能作出科学、可信的说明。

  国际原子能机构技术工作组虽已三次赴日实地考察评估,但尚未就日排海方案的安全性给出结论,并且对日本提出诸多澄清要求和整改意见。在此情况下,日本仍执意推进核污水排海工程建设,这是极不负责任的行为。

  太平洋不是日本的下水道,日本必须正视各方合理关切,在与周边国家等相关利益方和国际原子能机构充分协商后,制定合理的核污水处理方案。日本也要着眼长远,若只顾眼前,执意将核污水排放入海,不仅其自身,周边国家乃至全世界都将为之买单,其后果必将会危害数代人。

  Fukushima water disposal by no means Japan’s own business

  By John Lee

  (ECNS) -- Japan has announced it will release treated wastewater from the wrecked Fukushima Daiichi Nuclear Power Plant into the Pacific Ocean this year.

  Although Fukushima wastewater disposal affects global marine ecological environment protection and public health, Japan has turned a deaf ear to domestic and international opposition to dumping the contaminated water into the sea, treating the "global" matter as its own business.

  The Fukushima accident in 2011 had sent large quantities of radiation into the atmosphere and the Pacific Ocean, causing irreversible damage to the surrounding environment, and hundreds of thousands of people were forced to evacuate the area. South Korea still maintains its import ban on Japanese seafood from areas affected by the Fukushima nuclear disaster.

  On April 13, 2021, Japan announced it had decided to discharge contaminated radioactive wastewater in Fukushima Prefecture into the sea due to dwindling storage space, with the Japanese government and plant operator Tokyo Electric Power Company Holdings Inc. promoting the release plan over the past year.

  The Japanese government argues that the water treated by an advanced liquid processing system, or ALPS, is safe and drinkable, which is undoubtedly fooling the public.

  In fact, the treated wastewater still includes a variety of radioactive substances and can’t be recycled once discharged into the sea, which will pose a great threat to marine ecology and ultimately endanger human health in the long run.

  Therefore, the discharge plan has been strongly opposed in Japan. According to a questionnaire conducted by The Asahi Shimbun, nearly 60 percent of mayors of 42 municipalities in Iwate, Miyagi and Fukushima prefectures oppose the discharge plan. The National Fisheries Cooperative Federation of Japan has also repeatedly stated its opposition in public.

  The Japanese government believes that dumping Fukushima wastewater into the sea is the cheapest and most convenient solution, but neighboring countries and even the whole world will be at risk of nuclear pollution.

  The Pacific Ocean doesn’t belong to Japan and the wastewater flow along oceanic currents will surely break boundaries and endanger public welfare and the interests of neighboring countries and even the international community.

  The Korea Economic Daily reported that related research concluded that if contaminated water from Fukushima is released into the ocean, it would only take seven months for the contaminated water to reach the shores of Jeju Island, with the country's aquaculture and tourism suffering considerable losses.

  According to the calculation of a German marine scientific research institute, radioactive materials will spread to most of the Pacific Ocean within half a year from the date of discharge, and the U.S. and Canada will be affected by nuclear pollution. People in the Pacific region also oppose the discharge plan.

  As a participant of the United Nations Convention on the Law of the Sea, Japan has the obligation of protecting the marine environment.

  However, it hasn’t offered a full and convincing explanation on issues like the legitimacy of the discharge plan, the reliability of data on the nuclear-contaminated water, the efficacy of the treatment system or the uncertainty of environmental impact.

  Though the IAEA has yet to complete a comprehensive review after three investigations in Japan, the Japanese side has been pushing through the approval process for its discharge plan and even started building facilities for the discharge. It is rather irresponsible for Japan to act against public opinion at home and concerns abroad.

  The Pacific Ocean is not a private Japanese sewer. The country must seriously heed the voices of the international community and make a reasonable plan for the Fukushima wastewater disposal after full consultation with stakeholders and international agencies.

  If it only seeks instant interest and insists on discharging the contaminated water into the sea, not only itself, but also its neighboring countries and the entire world will pay for the decision and several generations will be forced to bear the consequence.

 

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